Description: Dislocation of the kneecap from abnormal structure of the
stifle joint, as well as muscles and tendons
Symptoms: Pain as the dog flexes the affected leg, moving with the affected
leg held off the ground intermittently
Mode of Inheritance: Unknown, although familial tendency is suspected.
Patellar luxation may also be caused by a traumatic accident or abnormal
structure
Method of Diagnosis: Radiograph (x-ray) or palpation of the suspicious
joint structure
Age of Diagnosis: Varies
Where to Submit X-rays: Veterinary Orthopedic Specialist
Treatment: The kneecap should be returned to a normal position. Surgery may
be necessary in severe or chronic cases.
